OpenLibm/src/k_tan.c
Keno Fischer 81053b7fcb Fix Clang warnings on Windows
- Align DLLEXPORT in definitions and declations. There is still a few
  cases left, where the declation in the compiler's complex.h disagrees
  with the implementation here. For now we can't do anything about that,
  but maybe should be revisited in the future.
- Fix the syntax on an .ascii directive that gcc accepted mistakingly, but
  clang does not.
2016-03-13 06:21:15 +00:00

135 lines
4 KiB
C

/* @(#)k_tan.c 1.5 04/04/22 SMI */
/*
* ====================================================
* Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
* is preserved.
* ====================================================
*/
/* INDENT OFF */
#include "cdefs-compat.h"
//__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/k_tan.c,v 1.13 2008/02/22 02:30:35 das Exp $");
/* __kernel_tan( x, y, k )
* kernel tan function on ~[-pi/4, pi/4] (except on -0), pi/4 ~ 0.7854
* Input x is assumed to be bounded by ~pi/4 in magnitude.
* Input y is the tail of x.
* Input k indicates whether tan (if k = 1) or -1/tan (if k = -1) is returned.
*
* Algorithm
* 1. Since tan(-x) = -tan(x), we need only to consider positive x.
* 2. Callers must return tan(-0) = -0 without calling here since our
* odd polynomial is not evaluated in a way that preserves -0.
* Callers may do the optimization tan(x) ~ x for tiny x.
* 3. tan(x) is approximated by a odd polynomial of degree 27 on
* [0,0.67434]
* 3 27
* tan(x) ~ x + T1*x + ... + T13*x
* where
*
* |tan(x) 2 4 26 | -59.2
* |----- - (1+T1*x +T2*x +.... +T13*x )| <= 2
* | x |
*
* Note: tan(x+y) = tan(x) + tan'(x)*y
* ~ tan(x) + (1+x*x)*y
* Therefore, for better accuracy in computing tan(x+y), let
* 3 2 2 2 2
* r = x *(T2+x *(T3+x *(...+x *(T12+x *T13))))
* then
* 3 2
* tan(x+y) = x + (T1*x + (x *(r+y)+y))
*
* 4. For x in [0.67434,pi/4], let y = pi/4 - x, then
* tan(x) = tan(pi/4-y) = (1-tan(y))/(1+tan(y))
* = 1 - 2*(tan(y) - (tan(y)^2)/(1+tan(y)))
*/
#include <openlibm_math.h>
#include "math_private.h"
static const double xxx[] = {
3.33333333333334091986e-01, /* 3FD55555, 55555563 */
1.33333333333201242699e-01, /* 3FC11111, 1110FE7A */
5.39682539762260521377e-02, /* 3FABA1BA, 1BB341FE */
2.18694882948595424599e-02, /* 3F9664F4, 8406D637 */
8.86323982359930005737e-03, /* 3F8226E3, E96E8493 */
3.59207910759131235356e-03, /* 3F6D6D22, C9560328 */
1.45620945432529025516e-03, /* 3F57DBC8, FEE08315 */
5.88041240820264096874e-04, /* 3F4344D8, F2F26501 */
2.46463134818469906812e-04, /* 3F3026F7, 1A8D1068 */
7.81794442939557092300e-05, /* 3F147E88, A03792A6 */
7.14072491382608190305e-05, /* 3F12B80F, 32F0A7E9 */
-1.85586374855275456654e-05, /* BEF375CB, DB605373 */
2.59073051863633712884e-05, /* 3EFB2A70, 74BF7AD4 */
/* one */ 1.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 3FF00000, 00000000 */
/* pio4 */ 7.85398163397448278999e-01, /* 3FE921FB, 54442D18 */
/* pio4lo */ 3.06161699786838301793e-17 /* 3C81A626, 33145C07 */
};
#define one xxx[13]
#define pio4 xxx[14]
#define pio4lo xxx[15]
#define T xxx
/* INDENT ON */
double
__kernel_tan(double x, double y, int iy) {
double z, r, v, w, s;
int32_t ix, hx;
GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x);
ix = hx & 0x7fffffff; /* high word of |x| */
if (ix >= 0x3FE59428) { /* |x| >= 0.6744 */
if (hx < 0) {
x = -x;
y = -y;
}
z = pio4 - x;
w = pio4lo - y;
x = z + w;
y = 0.0;
}
z = x * x;
w = z * z;
/*
* Break x^5*(T[1]+x^2*T[2]+...) into
* x^5(T[1]+x^4*T[3]+...+x^20*T[11]) +
* x^5(x^2*(T[2]+x^4*T[4]+...+x^22*[T12]))
*/
r = T[1] + w * (T[3] + w * (T[5] + w * (T[7] + w * (T[9] +
w * T[11]))));
v = z * (T[2] + w * (T[4] + w * (T[6] + w * (T[8] + w * (T[10] +
w * T[12])))));
s = z * x;
r = y + z * (s * (r + v) + y);
r += T[0] * s;
w = x + r;
if (ix >= 0x3FE59428) {
v = (double) iy;
return (double) (1 - ((hx >> 30) & 2)) *
(v - 2.0 * (x - (w * w / (w + v) - r)));
}
if (iy == 1)
return w;
else {
/*
* if allow error up to 2 ulp, simply return
* -1.0 / (x+r) here
*/
/* compute -1.0 / (x+r) accurately */
double a, t;
z = w;
SET_LOW_WORD(z,0);
v = r - (z - x); /* z+v = r+x */
t = a = -1.0 / w; /* a = -1.0/w */
SET_LOW_WORD(t,0);
s = 1.0 + t * z;
return t + a * (s + t * v);
}
}