diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/ChangeLog b/winsup/cygwin/ChangeLog
index 72f6bbb6a..5876813f3 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/ChangeLog
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,50 @@
+2008-09-11  Christopher Faylor  <me+cygwin@cgf.cx>
+
+	* cygheap.cc (creturn): Reorganize to avoid a new compiler
+	warning/error.
+	* dtable.cc (handle_to_fn): Ditto.
+	* fhandler_console.cc (fhandler_console::read): Ditto.
+	(fhandler_console::scroll_screen): Ditto.
+	(dev_console::set_color): Ditto.
+	* fhandler_dsp.cc (fhandler_dev_dsp::write): Ditto.
+	(fhandler_dev_dsp::read): Ditto.
+	* fhandler_tape.cc (mtinfo_drive::get_status): Ditto.
+	* hookapi.cc (find_first_notloaded_dll): Ditto.
+	* mmap.cc (msync): Ditto.
+	* pipe.cc (pipesync::pipesync): Ditto.
+	* sec_acl.cc (getace): Ditto.
+	* sec_auth.cc (create_token): Ditto.
+	(lsaauth): Ditto.
+	* select.cc (peek_pipe): Ditto.
+	* spawn.cc (av::fixup): Ditto.
+	* syscalls.cc (popen): Ditto.
+	* tty.cc (tty::init_session): Ditto.
+	* uinfo.cc (pwdgrp::load): Ditto.
+	* fhandler.cc (fhandler_base::setup_overlapped): Ditto.
+	(fhandler_base::wait_overlapped): Rename second use of res variable to
+	wres or errors are not returned correctly.
+	* dcrt0.cc: Remove obsolete variable.
+	* dll_init.cc (release_upto): Fix typo involving incorrect use of '|'.
+	* fhandler_disk_file.cc (fhandler_base::fstat_by_handle): Avoid a
+	compiler warning regarding coercing type-punned variables.
+	(fhandler_base::fstat_by_name): Ditto.  fhandler_fifo.cc
+	(fhandler_fifo::open_nonserver): Fix = vs.  == typo.
+	(fhandler_fifo::wait): Add all conditions to switch statement to avoid
+	a compiler warning.
+	* fhandler_process.cc: Avoid unneeded initialization of variables to
+	zero.
+	(fhandler_socket::listen): Add braces around initializer.
+	* flock.cc (inode_t::get_all_locks_list): Reorganize to avoid a
+	compiler warning.  Fix problem with EWOULDBLOCK error return.
+	* path.cc (GUID_shortcut): Use braces around struct initializer.
+	(cygwin_conv_path): Reorganize to avoid a compiler warning.
+	* random.cc (dummy): Mark variable as volatile to avoid a "used
+	uninitialized" warning.
+	* libc/getopt.c: Mark some variables as dllexport although gcc doesn't
+	seem to do the right thing with them.
+	* libc/minires-os-if.c (get_registry_dns_items): Coerce some function
+	arguments to avoid a compiler warning.
+
 2008-08-27  Christopher Faylor  <me+cygwin@cgf.cx>
 
 	* fhandler_tty.cc (close_maybe): Check for both types of invalid handle
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/cygheap.cc b/winsup/cygwin/cygheap.cc
index b3d8d6d0a..635480adc 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/cygheap.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/cygheap.cc
@@ -244,14 +244,15 @@ _crealloc (void *ptr, unsigned size)
 inline static void *
 creturn (cygheap_types x, cygheap_entry * c, unsigned len, const char *fn = NULL)
 {
-  if (!c)
-    if (fn)
-      api_fatal ("%s would have returned NULL", fn);
-    else
-      {
-	set_errno (ENOMEM);
-	return NULL;
-      }
+  if (c)
+    /* nothing to do */;
+  else if (fn)
+    api_fatal ("%s would have returned NULL", fn);
+  else
+    {
+      set_errno (ENOMEM);
+      return NULL;
+    }
   c->type = x;
   char *cend = ((char *) c + sizeof (*c) + len);
   if (cygheap_max < cend)
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/dcrt0.cc b/winsup/cygwin/dcrt0.cc
index dbdc61e2c..63d1bd2e5 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/dcrt0.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/dcrt0.cc
@@ -104,9 +104,6 @@ extern "C"
   };
   bool ignore_case_with_glob;
   int __declspec (dllexport) _check_for_executable = true;
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-  int pinger;
-#endif
 };
 
 int NO_COPY __api_fatal_exit_val = 1;
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/debug.h b/winsup/cygwin/debug.h
index e09208cf0..b2333e6fd 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/debug.h
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/debug.h
@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ void __stdcall modify_handle (const char *, int, HANDLE, const char *, bool)
   __attribute__ ((regparm (3)));
 void setclexec (HANDLE, HANDLE, bool);
 void debug_fixup_after_fork_exec ();
-extern int pinger;
 
 struct handle_list
   {
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/dll_init.cc b/winsup/cygwin/dll_init.cc
index 1a91e6687..acd767d2e 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/dll_init.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/dll_init.cc
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ release_upto (const PWCHAR name, DWORD here)
 	    (((void *) start < cygheap->user_heap.base
 	      || (void *) start > cygheap->user_heap.top) &&
 	     ((void *) start < (void *) cygheap
-	      | (void *) start > (void *) ((char *) cygheap + CYGHEAPSIZE)))))
+	      || (void *) start > (void *) ((char *) cygheap + CYGHEAPSIZE)))))
 	  continue;
 	if (!VirtualFree ((void *) start, 0, MEM_RELEASE))
 	  api_fatal ("couldn't release memory %p(%d) for '%W' alignment, %E\n",
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/dtable.cc b/winsup/cygwin/dtable.cc
index 7f997d479..cca215671 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/dtable.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/dtable.cc
@@ -853,124 +853,117 @@ handle_to_fn (HANDLE h, char *posix_fn)
 
   NtQueryObject (h, ObjectNameInformation, &dummy_oni, sizeof (dummy_oni), &len);
   if (!len)
+    debug_printf ("NtQueryObject failed 1");
+  else
     {
-      debug_printf ("NtQueryObject failed 1");
-      goto unknown;
-    }
+      OBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION *ntfn = (OBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION *) alloca (len + sizeof (WCHAR));
+      NTSTATUS res = NtQueryObject (h, ObjectNameInformation, ntfn, len, NULL);
 
-  OBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION *ntfn = (OBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION *) alloca (len + sizeof (WCHAR));
-  NTSTATUS res = NtQueryObject (h, ObjectNameInformation, ntfn, len, NULL);
-
-  if (!NT_SUCCESS (res))
-    {
-      debug_printf ("NtQueryObject failed 2");
-      goto unknown;
-    }
-
-  // NT seems to do this on an unopened file
-  if (!ntfn->Name.Buffer)
-    {
-      debug_printf ("nt->Name.Buffer == NULL");
-      goto unknown;
-    }
-
-  WCHAR *w32 = ntfn->Name.Buffer;
-  size_t w32len = ntfn->Name.Length / sizeof (WCHAR);
-  w32[w32len] = L'\0';
-
-  if (wcscasecmp (w32, DEV_NULL) == 0)
-    {
-      strcpy (posix_fn, "/dev/null");
-      return false;
-    }
-
-  if (wcsncasecmp (w32, DEV_NAMED_PIPE, DEV_NAMED_PIPE_LEN) == 0)
-    {
-      w32 += DEV_NAMED_PIPE_LEN;
-      if (wcsncmp (w32, L"cygwin-", WCLEN (L"cygwin-")) != 0)
-	return false;
-      w32 += WCLEN (L"cygwin-");
-      bool istty = wcsncmp (w32, L"tty", WCLEN (L"tty")) == 0;
-      if (istty)
-	decode_tty (posix_fn, w32 + WCLEN (L"tty"));
-      else if (wcsncmp (w32, L"pipe", WCLEN (L"pipe")) == 0)
-	strcpy (posix_fn, "/dev/pipe");
-      return istty;
-    }
-
-
-  WCHAR fnbuf[64 * 1024];
-  if (wcsncasecmp (w32, DEVICE_PREFIX, DEVICE_PREFIX_LEN) != 0
-      || !QueryDosDeviceW (NULL, fnbuf, sizeof (fnbuf)))
-    {
-      sys_wcstombs (posix_fn, NT_MAX_PATH, w32, w32len);
-      return false;
-    }
-
-  for (WCHAR *s = fnbuf; *s; s = wcschr (s, '\0') + 1)
-    {
-      WCHAR device[NT_MAX_PATH];
-      if (!QueryDosDeviceW (s, device, sizeof (device)))
-	continue;
-      if (wcschr (s, ':') == NULL)
-	continue;
-      WCHAR *q = wcsrchr (device, ';');
-      if (q)
-	{
-	  WCHAR *r = wcschr (q, '\\');
-	  if (r)
-	    wcscpy (q, r + 1);
-	}
-      int devlen = wcslen (device);
-      if (device[devlen - 1] == L'\\')
-	device[--devlen] = L'\0';
-      if (devlen < maxmatchlen)
-	continue;
-      if (wcsncmp (device, w32, devlen) != 0||
-	  (w32[devlen] != L'\0' && w32[devlen] != L'\\'))
-	continue;
-      maxmatchlen = devlen;
-      maxmatchdos = s;
-      debug_printf ("current match '%W' = '%W'\n", s, device);
-    }
-
-  if (maxmatchlen)
-    {
-      WCHAR *p = wcschr (w32 + DEVICE_PREFIX_LEN, L'\\');
-      size_t n = wcslen (maxmatchdos);
-      WCHAR ch;
-      if (!p)
-	ch = L'\0';
+      if (!NT_SUCCESS (res))
+	  debug_printf ("NtQueryObject failed 2");
+      // NT seems to do this on an unopened file
+      else if (!ntfn->Name.Buffer)
+	debug_printf ("nt->Name.Buffer == NULL");
       else
 	{
-	  if (maxmatchdos[n - 1] == L'\\')
-	    n--;
-	  w32 += maxmatchlen - n;
-	  ch = L'\\';
+	  WCHAR *w32 = ntfn->Name.Buffer;
+	  size_t w32len = ntfn->Name.Length / sizeof (WCHAR);
+	  w32[w32len] = L'\0';
+
+	  if (wcscasecmp (w32, DEV_NULL) == 0)
+	    {
+	      strcpy (posix_fn, "/dev/null");
+	      return false;
+	    }
+
+	  if (wcsncasecmp (w32, DEV_NAMED_PIPE, DEV_NAMED_PIPE_LEN) == 0)
+	    {
+	      w32 += DEV_NAMED_PIPE_LEN;
+	      if (wcsncmp (w32, L"cygwin-", WCLEN (L"cygwin-")) != 0)
+		return false;
+	      w32 += WCLEN (L"cygwin-");
+	      bool istty = wcsncmp (w32, L"tty", WCLEN (L"tty")) == 0;
+	      if (istty)
+		decode_tty (posix_fn, w32 + WCLEN (L"tty"));
+	      else if (wcsncmp (w32, L"pipe", WCLEN (L"pipe")) == 0)
+		strcpy (posix_fn, "/dev/pipe");
+	      return istty;
+	    }
+
+
+	  WCHAR fnbuf[64 * 1024];
+	  if (wcsncasecmp (w32, DEVICE_PREFIX, DEVICE_PREFIX_LEN) != 0
+	      || !QueryDosDeviceW (NULL, fnbuf, sizeof (fnbuf)))
+	    {
+	      sys_wcstombs (posix_fn, NT_MAX_PATH, w32, w32len);
+	      return false;
+	    }
+
+	  for (WCHAR *s = fnbuf; *s; s = wcschr (s, '\0') + 1)
+	    {
+	      WCHAR device[NT_MAX_PATH];
+	      if (!QueryDosDeviceW (s, device, sizeof (device)))
+		continue;
+	      if (wcschr (s, ':') == NULL)
+		continue;
+	      WCHAR *q = wcsrchr (device, ';');
+	      if (q)
+		{
+		  WCHAR *r = wcschr (q, '\\');
+		  if (r)
+		    wcscpy (q, r + 1);
+		}
+	      int devlen = wcslen (device);
+	      if (device[devlen - 1] == L'\\')
+		device[--devlen] = L'\0';
+	      if (devlen < maxmatchlen)
+		continue;
+	      if (wcsncmp (device, w32, devlen) != 0||
+		  (w32[devlen] != L'\0' && w32[devlen] != L'\\'))
+		continue;
+	      maxmatchlen = devlen;
+	      maxmatchdos = s;
+	      debug_printf ("current match '%W' = '%W'\n", s, device);
+	    }
+
+	  if (maxmatchlen)
+	    {
+	      WCHAR *p = wcschr (w32 + DEVICE_PREFIX_LEN, L'\\');
+	      size_t n = wcslen (maxmatchdos);
+	      WCHAR ch;
+	      if (!p)
+		ch = L'\0';
+	      else
+		{
+		  if (maxmatchdos[n - 1] == L'\\')
+		    n--;
+		  w32 += maxmatchlen - n;
+		  ch = L'\\';
+		}
+	      memcpy (w32, maxmatchdos, n * sizeof (WCHAR));
+	      w32[n] = ch;
+	    }
+	  else if (wcsncmp (w32, DEV_REMOTE, DEV_REMOTE_LEN) == 0)
+	    {
+	      w32 += DEV_REMOTE_LEN - 2;
+	      *w32 = L'\\';
+	      debug_printf ("remote drive");
+	    }
+	  else if (wcsncmp (w32, DEV_REMOTE1, DEV_REMOTE1_LEN) == 0)
+	    {
+	      w32 += DEV_REMOTE1_LEN - 2;
+	      *w32 = L'\\';
+	      debug_printf ("remote drive");
+	    }
+
+	  cygwin_conv_path (CCP_WIN_W_TO_POSIX | CCP_ABSOLUTE, w32, posix_fn,
+			    NT_MAX_PATH);
+
+	  debug_printf ("derived path '%W', posix '%s'", w32, posix_fn);
+	  return false;
 	}
-      memcpy (w32, maxmatchdos, n * sizeof (WCHAR));
-      w32[n] = ch;
-    }
-  else if (wcsncmp (w32, DEV_REMOTE, DEV_REMOTE_LEN) == 0)
-    {
-      w32 += DEV_REMOTE_LEN - 2;
-      *w32 = L'\\';
-      debug_printf ("remote drive");
-    }
-  else if (wcsncmp (w32, DEV_REMOTE1, DEV_REMOTE1_LEN) == 0)
-    {
-      w32 += DEV_REMOTE1_LEN - 2;
-      *w32 = L'\\';
-      debug_printf ("remote drive");
     }
 
-  cygwin_conv_path (CCP_WIN_W_TO_POSIX | CCP_ABSOLUTE, w32, posix_fn,
-		    NT_MAX_PATH);
-
-  debug_printf ("derived path '%W', posix '%s'", w32, posix_fn);
-  return false;
-
-unknown:
   strcpy (posix_fn,  unknown_file);
   return false;
 }
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler.cc
index a6eec3f4a..d96b1971b 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler.cc
@@ -1665,7 +1665,7 @@ fhandler_base::setup_overlapped ()
 {
   OVERLAPPED *ov = get_overlapped ();
   memset (ov, 0, sizeof (*ov));
-  return ov->hEvent = CreateEvent (&sec_none_nih, true, false, NULL);
+  return (ov->hEvent = CreateEvent (&sec_none_nih, true, false, NULL));
 }
 
 void
@@ -1707,9 +1707,9 @@ fhandler_base::wait_overlapped (bool inres, bool writing, DWORD *bytes)
       if (&_my_tls == _main_tls)
 	w4[n++] = signal_arrived;
       HANDLE h = writing ? get_output_handle () : get_handle ();
-      DWORD res = WaitForMultipleObjects (n, w4, false, INFINITE);
+      DWORD wres = WaitForMultipleObjects (n, w4, false, INFINITE);
       err = 0;
-      switch (res)
+      switch (wres)
 	{
 	case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
 	  debug_printf ("normal read");
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_console.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_console.cc
index 076e2338c..11cf70639 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_console.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_console.cc
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ fhandler_console::read (void *pv, size_t& buflen)
 	  /* allow manual switching to/from raw mode via ctrl-alt-scrolllock */
 	  if (input_rec.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown &&
 	      virtual_key_code == VK_SCROLL &&
-	      control_key_state & (LEFT_ALT_PRESSED | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED) == LEFT_ALT_PRESSED | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED
+	      ((control_key_state & (LEFT_ALT_PRESSED | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED)) == (LEFT_ALT_PRESSED | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED))
 	    )
 	    {
 	      set_raw_win32_keyboard_mode (!dev_state->raw_win32_keyboard_mode);
@@ -568,11 +568,12 @@ fhandler_console::scroll_screen (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int xn, int yn)
   /* ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer on Windows 95 is buggy - when scroll distance
    * is more than half of screen, filling doesn't work as expected */
 
-  if (sr1.Top != sr1.Bottom)
-    if (dest.Y <= sr1.Top)	/* forward scroll */
-      clear_screen (0, 1 + dest.Y + sr1.Bottom - sr1.Top, sr2.Right, sr2.Bottom);
-    else			/* reverse scroll */
-      clear_screen (0, sr1.Top, sr2.Right, dest.Y - 1);
+  if (sr1.Top == sr1.Bottom)
+    /* nothing to do */;
+  else if (dest.Y <= sr1.Top)	/* forward scroll */
+    clear_screen (0, 1 + dest.Y + sr1.Bottom - sr1.Top, sr2.Right, sr2.Bottom);
+  else			/* reverse scroll */
+    clear_screen (0, sr1.Top, sr2.Right, dest.Y - 1);
 }
 
 int
@@ -895,12 +896,13 @@ dev_console::set_color (HANDLE h)
     win_bg |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
   if (intensity == INTENSITY_INVISIBLE)
     win_fg = win_bg;
-  else if (intensity == INTENSITY_BOLD)
+  else if (intensity != INTENSITY_BOLD)
+    /* nothing to do */;
     /* apply foreground intensity only in non-reverse mode! */
-    if (reverse)
-      win_bg |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
-    else
-      win_fg |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+  else if (reverse)
+    win_bg |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
+  else
+    win_fg |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
 
   current_win32_attr = win_fg | win_bg;
   if (h)
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc
index cbfa36a48..aa945f588 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_disk_file.cc
@@ -350,11 +350,11 @@ fhandler_base::fstat_by_handle (struct __stat64 *buf)
   pc.file_attributes (fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.FileAttributes);
   return fstat_helper (buf,
 		   fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.ChangeTime.QuadPart
-		   ? *(FILETIME *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.ChangeTime
-		   : *(FILETIME *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.LastWriteTime,
-		   *(FILETIME *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.LastAccessTime,
-		   *(FILETIME *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.LastWriteTime,
-		   *(FILETIME *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.CreationTime,
+		   ? *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.ChangeTime
+		   : *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.LastWriteTime,
+		   *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.LastAccessTime,
+		   *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.LastWriteTime,
+		   *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fai_buf.fai.BasicInformation.CreationTime,
 		   get_dev (),
 		   fai_buf.fai.StandardInformation.EndOfFile.QuadPart,
 		   fai_buf.fai.StandardInformation.AllocationSize.QuadPart,
@@ -417,11 +417,11 @@ fhandler_base::fstat_by_name (struct __stat64 *buf)
   pc.file_attributes (fdi_buf.fdi.FileAttributes);
   return fstat_helper (buf,
 		       fdi_buf.fdi.ChangeTime.QuadPart ?
-		       *(FILETIME *) &fdi_buf.fdi.ChangeTime :
-		       *(FILETIME *) &fdi_buf.fdi.LastWriteTime,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &fdi_buf.fdi.LastAccessTime,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &fdi_buf.fdi.LastWriteTime,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &fdi_buf.fdi.CreationTime,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fdi_buf.fdi.ChangeTime :
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fdi_buf.fdi.LastWriteTime,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fdi_buf.fdi.LastAccessTime,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fdi_buf.fdi.LastWriteTime,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &fdi_buf.fdi.CreationTime,
 		       pc.fs_serial_number (),
 		       fdi_buf.fdi.EndOfFile.QuadPart,
 		       fdi_buf.fdi.AllocationSize.QuadPart,
@@ -434,10 +434,10 @@ too_bad:
   /* Arbitrary value: 2006-12-01 */
   RtlSecondsSince1970ToTime (1164931200L, &ft);
   return fstat_helper (buf,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &ft,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &ft,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &ft,
-		       *(FILETIME *) &ft,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &ft,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &ft,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &ft,
+		       *(FILETIME *) (void *) &ft,
 		       0,
 		       0ULL,
 		       -1LL,
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_dsp.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_dsp.cc
index ed5ddad8a..1927a9b28 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_dsp.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_dsp.cc
@@ -1007,24 +1007,25 @@ fhandler_dev_dsp::write (const void *ptr, size_t len)
   int len_s = len;
   const char *ptr_s = static_cast <const char *> (ptr);
 
-  if (!audio_out_)
-    if (IS_WRITE ())
-      {
-	debug_printf ("Allocating");
-	if (!(audio_out_ = new Audio_out))
-	  return -1;
-
-	/* check for wave file & get parameters & skip header if possible. */
-
-	if (audio_out_->parsewav (ptr_s, len_s,
-				  audiofreq_, audiobits_, audiochannels_))
-	  debug_printf ("=> ptr_s=%08x len_s=%d", ptr_s, len_s);
-      }
-    else
-      {
-	set_errno (EBADF); // device was opened for read?
+  if (audio_out_)
+    /* nothing to do */;
+  else if (IS_WRITE ())
+    {
+      debug_printf ("Allocating");
+      if (!(audio_out_ = new Audio_out))
 	return -1;
-      }
+
+      /* check for wave file & get parameters & skip header if possible. */
+
+      if (audio_out_->parsewav (ptr_s, len_s,
+				audiofreq_, audiobits_, audiochannels_))
+	debug_printf ("=> ptr_s=%08x len_s=%d", ptr_s, len_s);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      set_errno (EBADF); // device was opened for read?
+      return -1;
+    }
 
   /* Open audio device properly with callbacks.
      Private parameters were set in call to parsewav.
@@ -1046,23 +1047,24 @@ fhandler_dev_dsp::read (void *ptr, size_t& len)
   if ((fhandler_dev_dsp *) archetype != this)
     return ((fhandler_dev_dsp *)archetype)->read(ptr, len);
 
-  if (!audio_in_)
-    if (IS_READ ())
-      {
-	debug_printf ("Allocating");
-	if (!(audio_in_ = new Audio_in))
-	  {
-	    len = (size_t)-1;
-	    return;
-	  }
-	audio_in_->setconvert (audioformat_);
-      }
-    else
-      {
-	len = (size_t)-1;
-	set_errno (EBADF); // device was opened for write?
-	return;
-      }
+  if (audio_in_)
+    /* nothing to do */;
+  else if (IS_READ ())
+    {
+      debug_printf ("Allocating");
+      if (!(audio_in_ = new Audio_in))
+	{
+	  len = (size_t)-1;
+	  return;
+	}
+      audio_in_->setconvert (audioformat_);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      len = (size_t)-1;
+      set_errno (EBADF); // device was opened for write?
+      return;
+    }
 
   /* Open audio device properly with callbacks.
      This is a noop when there are successive reads in the same process */
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_fifo.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_fifo.cc
index a97d949ee..00b8f2a50 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_fifo.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_fifo.cc
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ fhandler_fifo::open_nonserver (const char *npname, unsigned low_flags,
   DWORD mode = 0;
   if (low_flags == O_RDONLY)
     mode = GENERIC_READ;
-  else if (low_flags = O_WRONLY)
+  else if (low_flags == O_WRONLY)
     mode = GENERIC_WRITE;
   else
     mode = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
@@ -131,11 +131,16 @@ fhandler_fifo::wait (bool iswrite)
   switch (wait_state)
     {
     case fifo_wait_for_client:
-      bool res = ConnectNamedPipe (get_handle (), get_overlapped ());
-      DWORD dummy_bytes;
-      if (res || GetLastError () == ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED)
-	return true;
-      return wait_overlapped (res, iswrite, &dummy_bytes);
+      {
+	bool res = ConnectNamedPipe (get_handle (), get_overlapped ());
+	DWORD dummy_bytes;
+	if (res || GetLastError () == ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED)
+	  return true;
+	return wait_overlapped (res, iswrite, &dummy_bytes);
+      }
+    case fifo_unknown:
+    case fifo_wait_for_server:
+      /* CGF FIXME SOON: test if these really need to be handled. */
     default:
       break;
     }
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_process.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_process.cc
index 0f0adc059..25dfbea80 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_process.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_process.cc
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ get_mem_values (DWORD dwProcessId, unsigned long *vmsize, unsigned long *vmrss,
     {
       ++*vmrss;
       unsigned flags = mwsl->WorkingSetList[i] & 0x0FFF;
-      if (flags & (WSLE_PAGE_EXECUTE | WSLE_PAGE_SHAREABLE) == (WSLE_PAGE_EXECUTE | WSLE_PAGE_SHAREABLE))
+      if ((flags & (WSLE_PAGE_EXECUTE | WSLE_PAGE_SHAREABLE)) == (WSLE_PAGE_EXECUTE | WSLE_PAGE_SHAREABLE))
 	++*vmlib;
       else if (flags & WSLE_PAGE_SHAREABLE)
 	++*vmshare;
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_socket.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_socket.cc
index 1ab5170ea..13770386d 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_socket.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_socket.cc
@@ -408,9 +408,9 @@ fhandler_socket::af_local_set_secret (char *buf)
 #define LOCK_EVENTS	WaitForSingleObject (wsock_mtx, INFINITE)
 #define UNLOCK_EVENTS	ReleaseMutex (wsock_mtx)
 
-static wsa_event wsa_events[NUM_SOCKS] __attribute__((section (".cygwin_dll_common"), shared)) = { 0 };
+static wsa_event wsa_events[NUM_SOCKS] __attribute__((section (".cygwin_dll_common"), shared));
 
-static LONG socket_serial_number __attribute__((section (".cygwin_dll_common"), shared)) = 0;
+static LONG socket_serial_number __attribute__((section (".cygwin_dll_common"), shared));
 
 static HANDLE wsa_slot_mtx;
 
@@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ fhandler_socket::listen (int backlog)
 	      sin6_family: AF_INET6,
 	      sin6_port: 0,
 	      sin6_flowinfo: 0,
-	      sin6_addr: IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
+	      sin6_addr: {{IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT}},
 	      sin6_scope_id: 0
 	    };
 	  if (!::bind (get_socket (), (struct sockaddr *) &sin6, sizeof sin6))
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_tape.cc b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_tape.cc
index 593d26cf0..57f918557 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_tape.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/fhandler_tape.cc
@@ -801,11 +801,12 @@ mtinfo_drive::get_status (HANDLE mt, struct mtget *get)
       get->mt_fileno = part (partition)->file;
       get->mt_blkno = part (partition)->fblock;
 
-      if (get->mt_blkno == 0)
-	if (get->mt_fileno == 0)
-	  get->mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT (-1);
-	else
-	  get->mt_gstat |= GMT_EOF (-1);
+      if (get->mt_blkno != 0)
+	/* nothing to do */;
+      else if (get->mt_fileno == 0)
+	get->mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT (-1);
+      else
+	get->mt_gstat |= GMT_EOF (-1);
       if (part (partition)->emark >= eod_hit)
 	get->mt_gstat |= GMT_EOD (-1);
       if (part (partition)->emark >= eom_hit)
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/flock.cc b/winsup/cygwin/flock.cc
index b2ca288d9..b69a30460 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/flock.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/flock.cc
@@ -497,10 +497,10 @@ inode_t::get_all_locks_list ()
       wc[LOCK_OBJ_NAME_LEN] = L'\0';
       short flags = wcstol (wc, &endptr, 16);
       if ((flags & ~(F_FLOCK | F_POSIX)) != 0
-	  || (flags & (F_FLOCK | F_POSIX) == (F_FLOCK | F_POSIX)))
+	  || ((flags & (F_FLOCK | F_POSIX)) == (F_FLOCK | F_POSIX)))
 	continue;
       short type = wcstol (endptr + 1, &endptr, 16);
-      if (type != F_RDLCK && type != F_WRLCK || !endptr || *endptr != L'-')
+      if (type != (F_RDLCK && type != F_WRLCK) || !endptr || *endptr != L'-')
         continue;
       _off64_t start = (_off64_t) wcstoull (endptr + 1, &endptr, 16);
       if (start < 0 || !endptr || *endptr != L'-')
@@ -1442,7 +1442,7 @@ flock (int fd, int operation)
       goto done;
     }
   res = cfd->lock (cmd, &fl);
-  if (res == -1 && (get_errno () == EAGAIN) || (get_errno () == EACCES))
+  if ((res == -1) && ((get_errno () == EAGAIN) || (get_errno () == EACCES)))
     set_errno (EWOULDBLOCK);
 done:
   syscall_printf ("%d = flock (%d, %d)", res, fd, operation);
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/hookapi.cc b/winsup/cygwin/hookapi.cc
index 07101982c..7a13ee047 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/hookapi.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/hookapi.cc
@@ -191,29 +191,29 @@ find_first_notloaded_dll (path_conv& pc)
   PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS pExeNTHdr;
   pExeNTHdr = PEHeaderFromHModule (hm);
 
-  if (!pExeNTHdr)
-    goto out;
-
-  DWORD importRVA;
-  importRVA = pExeNTHdr->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT].VirtualAddress;
-  if (!importRVA)
-    goto out;
-
-  long delta = rvadelta (pExeNTHdr, importRVA);
-
-  // Convert imports RVA to a usable pointer
-  PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pdfirst;
-  pdfirst = rva (PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR, hm, importRVA - delta);
-
-  // Iterate through each import descriptor, and redirect if appropriate
-  for (PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pd = pdfirst; pd->FirstThunk; pd++)
+  if (pExeNTHdr)
     {
-      const char *lib = rva (PSTR, hm, pd->Name - delta);
-      if (!LoadLibraryEx (lib, NULL, DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES
-			             | LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE))
+      DWORD importRVA;
+      importRVA = pExeNTHdr->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT].VirtualAddress;
+      if (importRVA)
 	{
-	  static char buf[NT_MAX_PATH];
-	  res = strcpy (buf, lib);
+	  long delta = rvadelta (pExeNTHdr, importRVA);
+
+	  // Convert imports RVA to a usable pointer
+	  PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pdfirst;
+	  pdfirst = rva (PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR, hm, importRVA - delta);
+
+	  // Iterate through each import descriptor, and redirect if appropriate
+	  for (PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pd = pdfirst; pd->FirstThunk; pd++)
+	    {
+	      const char *lib = rva (PSTR, hm, pd->Name - delta);
+	      if (!LoadLibraryEx (lib, NULL, DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES
+					     | LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE))
+		{
+		  static char buf[NT_MAX_PATH];
+		  res = strcpy (buf, lib);
+		}
+	    }
 	}
     }
 
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/libc/getopt.c b/winsup/cygwin/libc/getopt.c
index bbd1f37dd..dc9bd8981 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/libc/getopt.c
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/libc/getopt.c
@@ -58,11 +58,11 @@
 #define	REPLACE_GETOPT		/* use this getopt as the system getopt(3) */
 
 #ifdef REPLACE_GETOPT
-int	opterr = 1;		/* if error message should be printed */
-int	optind = 1;		/* index into parent argv vector */
-int	optopt = '?';		/* character checked for validity */
-int	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
-char    *optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
+int __declspec(dllexport)   opterr = 1;	/* if error message should be printed */
+int __declspec(dllexport)   optind = 1; /* index into parent argv vector */
+int __declspec(dllexport)   optopt = '?';/* index into parent argv vector *//* character checked for validity */
+int __declspec(dllexport)   optreset;	/* reset getopt */
+char  __declspec(dllexport) *optarg;	/* argument associated with option */
 #endif
 
 #define PRINT_ERROR	((opterr) && (*options != ':'))
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/libc/minires-os-if.c b/winsup/cygwin/libc/minires-os-if.c
index 7e9009f91..1908ccf62 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/libc/minires-os-if.c
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/libc/minires-os-if.c
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ static void get_registry_dns_items(HKEY hKey, LPCTSTR KeyValue,
 	*srch++ = 0;
 	if (numAddresses < DIM(statp->nsaddr_list)) {
 	  DPRINTF(debug, "server \"%s\"\n", ap);
-	  statp->nsaddr_list[numAddresses].sin_addr.s_addr = cygwin_inet_addr(ap);
+	  statp->nsaddr_list[numAddresses].sin_addr.s_addr = cygwin_inet_addr((char *) ap);
 	  if ( statp->nsaddr_list[numAddresses].sin_addr.s_addr != 0 )
 	    numAddresses++;
 	}
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static void get_registry_dns_items(HKEY hKey, LPCTSTR KeyValue,
       statp->nscount = numAddresses;
     }
     else /* Parse the search line */
-      minires_get_search(list, statp);
+      minires_get_search((char *) list, statp);
   }
   return;
 }
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/mmap.cc b/winsup/cygwin/mmap.cc
index 9b0440425..4616410ec 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/mmap.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/mmap.cc
@@ -1130,7 +1130,7 @@ msync (void *addr, size_t len, int flags)
 
   if (((uintptr_t) addr % getpagesize ())
       || (flags & ~(MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC | MS_INVALIDATE))
-      || (flags & (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC) == (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)))
+      || ((flags & (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)) == (MS_ASYNC | MS_SYNC)))
     {
       set_errno (EINVAL);
       goto out;
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/path.cc b/winsup/cygwin/path.cc
index 8441ed4d0..b70e0a290 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/path.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/path.cc
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ struct symlink_info
 muto NO_COPY cwdstuff::cwd_lock;
 
 static const GUID GUID_shortcut
-			= { 0x00021401L, 0, 0, 0xc0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x46 };
+			= { 0x00021401L, 0, 0, {0xc0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x46}};
 
 enum {
   WSH_FLAG_IDLIST = 0x01,	/* Contains an ITEMIDLIST. */
@@ -2775,22 +2775,24 @@ cygwin_conv_path (cygwin_conv_path_t what, const void *from, void *to,
   switch (what)
     {
     case CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A:
-      p.check ((const char *) from,
-	       PC_POSIX | PC_SYM_FOLLOW | PC_NO_ACCESS_CHECK | PC_NOWARN
-	       | (relative ? PC_NOFULL : 0));
-      if (p.error)
-	return_with_errno (p.error);
-      PUNICODE_STRING up = p.get_nt_native_path ();
-      buf = tp.c_get ();
-      sys_wcstombs (buf, NT_MAX_PATH, up->Buffer, up->Length / sizeof (WCHAR));
-      /* Convert native path to standard DOS path. */
-      if (!strncmp (buf, "\\??\\", 4))
-        {
-	  buf += 4;
-	  if (buf[1] != ':') /* native UNC path */
-	    *(buf += 2) = '\\';
-	}
-      lsiz = strlen (buf) + 1;
+      {
+	p.check ((const char *) from,
+		 PC_POSIX | PC_SYM_FOLLOW | PC_NO_ACCESS_CHECK | PC_NOWARN
+		 | (relative ? PC_NOFULL : 0));
+	if (p.error)
+	  return_with_errno (p.error);
+	PUNICODE_STRING up = p.get_nt_native_path ();
+	buf = tp.c_get ();
+	sys_wcstombs (buf, NT_MAX_PATH, up->Buffer, up->Length / sizeof (WCHAR));
+	/* Convert native path to standard DOS path. */
+	if (!strncmp (buf, "\\??\\", 4))
+	  {
+	    buf += 4;
+	    if (buf[1] != ':') /* native UNC path */
+	      *(buf += 2) = '\\';
+	  }
+	lsiz = strlen (buf) + 1;
+      }
       break;
     case CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_W:
       p.check ((const char *) from,
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/pipe.cc b/winsup/cygwin/pipe.cc
index bcc3bcbd3..303f0616f 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/pipe.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/pipe.cc
@@ -116,29 +116,29 @@ pipesync::pipesync (HANDLE f, DWORD is_reader):
 {
   ev = CreateEvent (&sec_none_nih, true, false, NULL);
   if (!ev)
+    system_printf ("couldn't create synchronization event for non-cygwin pipe, %E");
+  else
     {
-      system_printf ("couldn't create synchronization event for non-cygwin pipe, %E");
-      goto out;
-    }
-  debug_printf ("created thread synchronization event %p", ev);
-  non_cygwin_h = f;
-  reader = !!is_reader;
-  ret_handle = NULL;
+      debug_printf ("created thread synchronization event %p", ev);
+      non_cygwin_h = f;
+      reader = !!is_reader;
+      ret_handle = NULL;
 
-  DWORD tid;
-  HANDLE ht = CreateThread (&sec_none_nih, 0, pipe_handler, this, 0, &tid);
+      DWORD tid;
+      HANDLE ht = CreateThread (&sec_none_nih, 0, pipe_handler, this, 0, &tid);
 
-  if (!ht)
-    goto out;
-  CloseHandle (ht);
+      if (!ht)
+	goto out;
+      CloseHandle (ht);
 
-  switch (WaitForSingleObject (ev, INFINITE))
-    {
-    case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
-      break;
-    default:
-      system_printf ("WFSO failed waiting for synchronization event for non-cygwin pipe, %E");
-      break;
+      switch (WaitForSingleObject (ev, INFINITE))
+	{
+	case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  system_printf ("WFSO failed waiting for synchronization event for non-cygwin pipe, %E");
+	  break;
+	}
     }
 
 out:
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/random.cc b/winsup/cygwin/random.cc
index 037990880..fe1ac08fd 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/random.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/random.cc
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ srandom(unsigned x)
 /* Avoid a compiler warning when we really want to get at the junk in
    an uninitialized variable. */
 static unsigned long
-dummy (unsigned long *x)
+dummy (unsigned volatile long *x)
 {
   return *x;
 }
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/sec_acl.cc b/winsup/cygwin/sec_acl.cc
index 318a34ff5..efee4e6e8 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/sec_acl.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/sec_acl.cc
@@ -238,22 +238,28 @@ getace (__aclent32_t &acl, int type, int id, DWORD win_ace_mask,
   acl.a_id = id;
 
   if ((win_ace_mask & FILE_READ_BITS) && !(acl.a_perm & (S_IROTH | DENY_R)))
-    if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)
-      acl.a_perm |= S_IROTH;
-    else if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
-      acl.a_perm |= DENY_R;
+    {
+      if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)
+	acl.a_perm |= S_IROTH;
+      else if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
+	acl.a_perm |= DENY_R;
+    }
 
   if ((win_ace_mask & FILE_WRITE_BITS) && !(acl.a_perm & (S_IWOTH | DENY_W)))
-    if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)
-      acl.a_perm |= S_IWOTH;
-    else if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
-      acl.a_perm |= DENY_W;
+    {
+      if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)
+	acl.a_perm |= S_IWOTH;
+      else if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
+	acl.a_perm |= DENY_W;
+    }
 
   if ((win_ace_mask & FILE_EXEC_BITS) && !(acl.a_perm & (S_IXOTH | DENY_X)))
-    if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)
-      acl.a_perm |= S_IXOTH;
-    else if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
-      acl.a_perm |= DENY_X;
+    {
+      if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE)
+	acl.a_perm |= S_IXOTH;
+      else if (win_ace_type == ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
+	acl.a_perm |= DENY_X;
+    }
 }
 
 int
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/sec_auth.cc b/winsup/cygwin/sec_auth.cc
index 504345573..3f7a082b2 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/sec_auth.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/sec_auth.cc
@@ -798,13 +798,14 @@ create_token (cygsid &usersid, user_groups &new_groups, struct passwd *pw)
     {
       /* Switching user context to SYSTEM doesn't inherit the authentication
 	 id of the user account running current process. */
-      if (usersid != well_known_system_sid)
-	if (!GetTokenInformation (hProcToken, TokenStatistics,
-				  &stats, sizeof stats, &size))
-	  debug_printf
-	    ("GetTokenInformation(hProcToken, TokenStatistics), %E");
-	else
-	  auth_luid = stats.AuthenticationId;
+      if (usersid == well_known_system_sid)
+	/* nothing to do */;
+      else if (!GetTokenInformation (hProcToken, TokenStatistics,
+				     &stats, sizeof stats, &size))
+	debug_printf
+	  ("GetTokenInformation(hProcToken, TokenStatistics), %E");
+      else
+	auth_luid = stats.AuthenticationId;
 
       /* Retrieving current processes group list to be able to inherit
 	 some important well known group sids. */
@@ -1103,8 +1104,10 @@ lsaauth (cygsid &usersid, user_groups &new_groups, struct passwd *pw)
 
   authinf->checksum = CYGWIN_VERSION_MAGIC (CYGWIN_VERSION_DLL_MAJOR,
 					    CYGWIN_VERSION_DLL_MINOR);
-  PDWORD csp = (PDWORD) &authinf->username;
-  PDWORD csp_end = (PDWORD) ((PBYTE) authinf + authinf_size);
+  PDWORD csp;
+  PDWORD csp_end;
+  csp = (PDWORD) &authinf->username;
+  csp_end = (PDWORD) ((PBYTE) authinf + authinf_size);
   while (csp < csp_end)
     authinf->checksum += *csp++;
 
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/select.cc b/winsup/cygwin/select.cc
index 6be10ec27..48c6eeb3a 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/select.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/select.cc
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ out:
 		       fh->get_name ());
       else
 	{
-#if 1
+#if 0
 /* FIXME: This code is not quite correct.  There's no better solution
    so far but to make simple assumptions based on WriteQuotaAvailable. */
 
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ out:
 	     that.  This means that a pipe could still block since you could
 	     be trying to write more to the pipe than is available in the
 	     buffer but that is the hazard of select().  */
-	  else if (fpli.WriteQuotaAvailable = (fpli.OutboundQuota - fpli.ReadDataAvailable))
+	  else if ((fpli.WriteQuotaAvailable = (fpli.OutboundQuota - fpli.ReadDataAvailable)))
 	    {
 	      select_printf ("%s, ready for write: size %lu, avail %lu",
 			     fh->get_name (),
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/spawn.cc b/winsup/cygwin/spawn.cc
index f98ab6be9..b5edcaa2d 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/spawn.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/spawn.cc
@@ -974,7 +974,7 @@ av::fixup (const char *prog_arg, path_conv& real_path, const char *ext)
 {
   const char *p;
   bool exeext = ascii_strcasematch (ext, ".exe");
-  if (exeext && real_path.iscygexec () || ascii_strcasematch (ext, ".bat"))
+  if ((exeext && real_path.iscygexec ()) || ascii_strcasematch (ext, ".bat"))
     return 0;
   if (!*ext && ((p = ext - 4) > real_path.get_win32 ())
       && (ascii_strcasematch (p, ".bat") || ascii_strcasematch (p, ".cmd")
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/syscalls.cc b/winsup/cygwin/syscalls.cc
index 7801ea2b3..1bbf570e3 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/syscalls.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/syscalls.cc
@@ -3517,14 +3517,13 @@ popen (const char *command, const char *in_type)
     fcntl64 (stdwhat, F_SETFD, state);
   }
 
-  if (pid < 0)
-    goto err;
-  close (other_fd);
-
-  fhandler_pipe *fh = (fhandler_pipe *) cygheap->fdtab[fd];
-  fh->set_popen_pid (pid);
-
-  return fp;
+  if (pid >= 0)
+    {
+      close (other_fd);
+      fhandler_pipe *fh = (fhandler_pipe *) cygheap->fdtab[fd];
+      fh->set_popen_pid (pid);
+      return fp;
+    }
 
 err:
   int save_errno = get_errno ();
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/tty.cc b/winsup/cygwin/tty.cc
index 6021e3a9f..6341eb11c 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/tty.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/tty.cc
@@ -81,11 +81,12 @@ tty::init_session ()
 
   if (NOTSTATE (myself, PID_USETTY))
     return;
-  if (myself->ctty == -1)
-    if (NOTSTATE (myself, PID_CYGPARENT))
-      myself->ctty = cygwin_shared->tty.attach (myself->ctty);
-    else
-      return;
+  if (myself->ctty != -1)
+    /* nothing to do */;
+  else if (NOTSTATE (myself, PID_CYGPARENT))
+    myself->ctty = cygwin_shared->tty.attach (myself->ctty);
+  else
+    return;
   if (myself->ctty == -1)
     termios_printf ("Can't attach to tty");
 }
diff --git a/winsup/cygwin/uinfo.cc b/winsup/cygwin/uinfo.cc
index 9d7a5cef0..f9ed1a686 100644
--- a/winsup/cygwin/uinfo.cc
+++ b/winsup/cygwin/uinfo.cc
@@ -577,8 +577,7 @@ pwdgrp::load (const wchar_t *rel_path)
       goto out;
     }
   buf[fsi.EndOfFile.LowPart] = '\0';
-  char *eptr = buf;
-  while ((eptr = add_line (eptr)))
+  for (char *eptr = buf; (eptr = add_line (eptr)); )
     continue;
   debug_printf ("%W curr_lines %d", rel_path, curr_lines);
   res = succeeded;