fxlibc/src/stdio/scanf/scan.c

438 lines
13 KiB
C

#include "../stdio_p.h"
#include "../../stdlib/stdlib_p.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
void __scanf_start(struct __scanf_input *in)
{
if(in->fp)
in->buffer = fgetc(in->fp);
else {
in->buffer = (*in->str ? *in->str : EOF);
in->str += (in->buffer != EOF);
}
}
int __scanf_fetch(struct __scanf_input *in)
{
if(in->fp)
return fgetc(in->fp);
int c = *in->str;
if(c == 0)
return EOF;
in->str++;
return c;
}
void __scanf_end(struct __scanf_input *in)
{
if(in->buffer == EOF)
return;
if(in->fp)
ungetc(in->buffer, in->fp);
else
in->str--;
}
void __purge_space( struct __scanf_input * __restrict__ in )
{
while (isspace(__scanf_peek(in))) __scanf_in(in);
}
void __scanf_store_i(int64_t value, int size, va_list *args)
{
if(size == 1)
*va_arg(*args, int8_t *) = value;
else if(size == 2)
*va_arg(*args, int16_t *) = value;
else if(size == 4)
*va_arg(*args, int32_t *) = value;
else if(size == 8)
*va_arg(*args, int64_t *) = value;
}
void __scanf_store_d(long double value, int size, va_list *args)
{
if(size == sizeof(float))
*va_arg(*args, float *) = value;
else if(size == sizeof(double))
*va_arg(*args, double *) = value;
else if(size == sizeof(long double))
*va_arg(*args, long double *) = value;
}
/* STATUS OF __scanf DEVELOPMENT */
// XX = not done yet (but will be done)
// OK = OK, done and tested
// -- = not applicable
// NO = not supported (and will not be done) only for %lc as long char are not supported by gint
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* Specifier * Explanation * num * hh * h *none* l * ll * j * z * t * L */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* % * Parse literal '%' * -- * -- * -- * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* c * match a char or several char * OK * -- * -- * OK * NO * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* s * match a string * OK * -- * -- * OK * NO * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* [set] * match a set of char * OK * -- * -- * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* d * match a decimal integer * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* i * match an integer * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* d * match an unsigned decimal integer * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* o * match a unsigned octal integer * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* x,X * match a unsigned hexadecimal integer * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * OK * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* n * return the nb of chars read so far * -- * -- * -- * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* a,A * match a floating point number * OK * -- * -- * OK * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * OK */
/* e,E * match a floating point number * OK * -- * -- * OK * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * OK */
/* f,F * match a floating point number * OK * -- * -- * OK * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * OK */
/* g,G * match a floating point number * OK * -- * -- * OK * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * OK */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
/* p * match a pointer * -- * -- * -- * OK * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- * -- */
/*************************************************************************************************************/
// %ms and %m[set] are not implemented (with memory allocation while parsing a chain or a set of characters)
/* Set of bytes allowed in a given set %[]. */
static uint8_t bracket_set[32];
/* Allow/disallow the entire set */
static void bracket_set_init(bool allow)
{
memset(bracket_set, allow ? 0xff : 0x00, sizeof bracket_set);
}
/* Allow/disallow a range of characters. Both ends are included. */
static void bracket_set_range(uint8_t start, uint8_t end, bool allow)
{
for(int u = start; u <= end; u++) {
int byte = u >> 3;
int bit = 1 << (u & 7);
if(allow)
bracket_set[byte] |= bit;
else
bracket_set[byte] &= ~bit;
}
}
/* Check whether a byte is allowed by the bracket set. */
static bool bracket_set_test(int c)
{
int byte = (c >> 3);
int bit = 1 << (c & 7);
return (c != EOF) && (bracket_set[byte] & bit);
}
/* return 0 if Ok or -1 if syntax err in the set format */
static int bracket_set_parse(char const * __restrict__ format, int *pos )
{
int __sor = 0;
int __eor = 0;
bool __neg = false;
bracket_set_init(false);
(*pos)++;
// next will be a "negation" set
if (format[*pos] == '^' ) {
__neg = true;
(*pos)++;
bracket_set_init(true);
// the char ']' is part of the set
if (format[*pos] == ']' ) {
bracket_set_range(']', ']', !__neg);
(*pos)++;
}
}
// the char ']' is included in the allowed set
else if (format[*pos] == ']' ) {
__neg = false;
// the char ']' is part of the set
if (format[*pos] == ']' ) {
bracket_set_range(']', ']', !__neg);
(*pos)++;
}
}
while(1) {
// we find a '-' so need to check if we are considering a range or the char '-' only
if (format[*pos]=='-') {
// the char '-' is included in the allowed set
if (format[*pos+1]==']') {
bracket_set_range('-', '-', !__neg);
(*pos)++;
// we have now finished the reading of the set cause the following char is ']'
return 0;
}
// the char '-' indicates a range of char to be included into the set
else {
(*pos)++;
__eor = format[*pos];
bracket_set_range( __sor, __eor, !__neg );
}
}
// we find the char ']' so it means we reach the end of this set
else if (format[*pos]==']') return 0;
// if we reach the '\0' we have a syntax problem
else if (format[*pos]=='\0') return -1;
// we are considering one particular char and prepare for a potential range if we find the char '-' later on
else {
__sor = format[*pos];
bracket_set_range(__sor, __sor, !__neg);
(*pos)++;
}
}
}
int __scanf(
struct __scanf_input * __restrict__ in,
char const * __restrict__ format,
va_list *args)
{
bool skip = false;
int MOD = sizeof(int);
in->bytes_read = 0; // we haven't started to read char from the input stream
int validrets = 0; // to be incremented each time we successfully read and store an input as per the format
int err = 0; // err control on __strto_xx( ) functions
int user_length = 0; // length defined by user with a %xx modifier
int pos = 0; // current pos in the format string
__scanf_start( in );
// TODO: No __scanf_end() in any of the "return validrets"!!
while( format[pos] != 0 ) {
user_length = 0;
MOD = sizeof(int);
skip = false;
if( format[pos] == ' ' ) {
__purge_space(in);
}
// we will have to manage a given format
else if( format[pos] == '%' ) {
int readmaxlength = INT_MAX;
char size_letter = 0;
// main loop
loopagain:
pos++;
switch(format[pos]) {
// we need to decrypt the corresponding scanf set of character
case '[': {
err = bracket_set_parse( format, &pos );
if (err!=0) return validrets;
int currentlength = 0;
// we need to assign the read char to the corresponding pointer
char *c = skip ? NULL : va_arg(*args, char *);
for(int u=0; u<readmaxlength; u++) {
int temp = __scanf_peek(in);
if(bracket_set_test(temp)) {
__scanf_in(in);
if(c) *c++ = temp;
currentlength++;
}
else if(temp==EOF && !currentlength && !validrets)
return EOF;
else break;
}
if(!currentlength)
return validrets;
*c = '\0';
validrets += !skip;
break;
}
// return the number of char read so far (cannot be skipped %*n is not valid)
case 'n':
*va_arg(*args, int *) = in->bytes_read;
break;
// we are expecting the char '%' to be in the input stream, if not err and return
case '%': {
if (__scanf_peek(in) != '%') return validrets;
else __scanf_in( in );
break;
}
// the next read, even if valid, will not be stored
case '*':
skip = true;
goto loopagain;
case 'h':
MOD = (size_letter == 'h') ? sizeof(char) : sizeof(short);
size_letter = 'h';
goto loopagain;
case 'l':
MOD = (size_letter == 'l') ? sizeof(long long) : sizeof(long);
/* FP conversions will adjust to sizeof(double) later */
size_letter = 'l';
goto loopagain;
case 'L':
MOD = sizeof(long double);
size_letter = 'L';
goto loopagain;
case 'j':
MOD = sizeof(intmax_t);
goto loopagain;
case 'z':
MOD = sizeof(size_t);
goto loopagain;
case 't':
MOD = sizeof(ptrdiff_t);
goto loopagain;
case '0' ... '9': {
user_length = user_length * 10 + (int) ( format[pos] - '0' );
readmaxlength = user_length;
goto loopagain;
break;
}
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'o':
case 'u':
case 'x':
case 'X': {
int f = format[pos];
int base = (f == 'd' || f == 'u') ? 10 :
(f == 'o') ? 8:
(f == 'x' || f == 'X') ? 16 : 0;
bool use_unsigned = (f == 'o' || f == 'x' || f == 'X');
long long int temp;
err = __strto_int(in, base, NULL, &temp, use_unsigned,
readmaxlength);
if (err == EOF && validrets == 0) return EOF;
if (err != 0) return validrets;
if (skip) __scanf_store_i( temp, 0, args );
else __scanf_store_i( temp, MOD, args );
validrets++;
break;
}
case 'a':
case 'A':
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'f':
case 'F':
case 'g':
case 'G': {
/* Adjust interpretation of no size / 'l' size */
if(size_letter == 0)
MOD = sizeof(float);
if(size_letter == 'l')
MOD = sizeof(double);
// read a double from the current input stream
// and store in the corresponding arg as a char by reference
long double temp;
err = __strto_fp( in, NULL, NULL, &temp,
readmaxlength);
if (err == EOF && validrets == 0) return EOF;
if (err != 0) return validrets;
if (skip) __scanf_store_d( temp, 0, args );
else __scanf_store_d( temp, MOD, args );
validrets++;
break;
}
case 'p': {
long int temp;
if (!skip) {
void *p = (void *) va_arg( *args, void** ); // get the adress of the target pointer (void**)
err = __strto_int( in, 0, p, NULL, true,
readmaxlength);
}
else err = __strto_int( in, 0, &temp, NULL, true,
readmaxlength);
if (err == 0) validrets++;
else return validrets;
skip = false;
break;
}
case 'c': {
if(readmaxlength == INT_MAX)
readmaxlength = 1;
char *c = skip ? NULL : va_arg(*args, char *);
for(int u = 0; u < readmaxlength; u++) {
int temp = __scanf_in(in);
if(temp==EOF) return EOF;
else if(c) *c++ = temp;
}
validrets += !skip;
break;
}
case 's': {
char temp;
int curstrlength = 0;
__purge_space(in);
char *c = skip ? NULL : va_arg(*args, char *);
for(int u = 0; u < readmaxlength; u++) {
temp = __scanf_peek(in);
if(temp==EOF && curstrlength==0) return validrets;
if(isspace(temp) || ((temp==EOF && curstrlength!=0))) {
if(c) {
*c = 0;
validrets++;
}
break;
}
else {
int temp = __scanf_in( in );
if(c)
*c++ = temp;
curstrlength++;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
// we are looking for a specific character in the input stream
else {
// if the next char of the stream is corresponding, we validate the read and go to the following char
if(format[pos] == __scanf_peek( in )) {
__scanf_in( in );
pos++;
}
else return validrets; // else we return the number of valid read
}
pos++;
}
__scanf_end( in );
return validrets;
}