Commit Graph

16 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lephe 1c7b1350b4
general cleanup of the kernel
* Removed .pretext sections since the TLB is now entirely dynamic; left
  only .text.entry for the start symbol.
* Reworked the main files of src/core to move the INTC to its own driver
  and let the kernel handle only VBR space and CPU (now: VBR & CPUOPM).
* Moved src/core/gint.c to src/core/kernel.c and centralized all driver
  loops that save or restore context for more robustness. This leaves
  the callbacks of cpu_setVBR() (formerly gint_setvbr()) pretty short.
* Coalesced gint_switch_out() and gint_switch_in() into a single
  function callback for cpu_setVBR().
* Added an abstraction of interrupt signals as an enumerated value so
  that drivers no longer hardcode the IPR and IMR numbers and bits,
  sometimes even with isSH3() due to differences in the SH7705.
* Changed the interrupt blocking method in cpu_setVBR() from SR.BL=1 to
  SR.IMASK=15 so that TLB misses are still handled. This removes the
  need for callback functions to be GMAPPED.
* Moved gint_osmenu() and its utilities to a new file src/core/osmenu.c.
2020-06-20 17:18:51 +02:00
Lephe 2fd4238d31
core: finalize TLB management in timer callbacks (STABLE)
This change enables interrupts within timer callbacks, making it
possible to load pages to MMU while handling a timer underflow. The call
to TLB_LoadPTEH() has been moved directly into the VBR handler to avoid
jumping to ILRAM for a short call on SH4.

The TMU and ETMU handlers have been changed to callback through a new
function gint_inth_callback() that saves the user bank and a few
registers, then invokes the callback with interrupts enabled and in user
bank; until now, callbacks were invoked with interrupts disabled and in
kernel bank. Note that IMASK is still set so a callback can only be
interrupted by a high-priority interrupt.

A timer_wait() function has also been added to simplify tests that
involve timers. Finally, the priority level of the TMU0 underflow
interrupt has been set to 13 (as per the comments) instead of 7.

This version is the first stable version that handles TLB misses
transparently for large add-ins. It is suitable for every gint
application.
2020-06-17 11:43:26 +02:00
Lephe 8148d89c88
core: backport TLB handling to fx9860g, fix return-to-menu (UNSTABLE)
This change ports the TLB management system to fx9860g through %003.
This raises the size limit for add-ins to about 500k.

Because SH3 fx9860g does not have ILRAM, the GMAPPED attribute has been
made to generate content to a .gint.mapped section which is sent to the
P1 RAM section historically dubbed "real ram" in which gint's data and
VBR are installed. (Now that I think about it, gint's data should try to
go to normal RAM instead to reduce pressure on this invasion.)

Return-to-menu was also fixed on both platforms by narrowing down the
need for code to remain mapped to the chance of running it with
interrupts disabled. The natural distribution of GMAPPED under this
criterion showed that _gint_setvbr had been left under TLB control;
moving it to the proper RAM area fixed gint switches.

Finally, an omission in the bound checks for mappable TEA addresses (TEA
>= 0x00300000) prevented the appearance of a non-interactible System
ERROR popup when some unmapped addresses are accessed.

This version still does not enable interrupts in timer callbacks,
exposing any application to a crash if a timer underflows while its
callback is not mapped. It is not suitable for any stable application!
2020-06-15 20:55:18 +02:00
Lephe d8886c7dbf
core: answer TLB misses and remove startup mapping (UNSTABLE)
This change adds a TLB miss handler that calls __TLB_LoadPTEH() and
removes the startu mapping of add-in pages in the explore() routine of
src/core/start.c.

Note that calling __TLB_LoadPTEH() manually might unexpectedly lead to a
TLB multihit problem as the requested page might be accidentally loaded
by a TLB miss in the code that loads it. A TLB multihit is a platform
reset, so this function should always be considered unsafe to call
(unless the calling code is in a combination of P1 space and ILRAM).

This change also moves a lot of functions out of the .pretext section,
notably topti, as this was designed to allow panic messages when the
add-in couldn't be mapped entirely. By contrast, a GMAPPED macro has
been defined to mark crucial kernel code and data that must remain
mapped at all times. This currently puts the data in ILRAM because
static RAM is not executable. An alternative will have to be found for
SH3-based fx9860g machines.

This version still does not allow TLB misses in timer callbacks and
breaks return-to-menu in a severe way! It is not suitable for any
stable application!
2020-06-14 18:22:20 +02:00
Lephe 4ad2110efc
core: accept large add-ins and setup TLB management (UNSTABLE)
This change modifies the fx-CG 50 linker script to allow add-ins up to
2M and no longer complains about add-ins that don't fit in the TLB.

It also exposes the __TLB_LoadPTEH() syscall (%003 on fx9860g, %00c on
fxcg50) that answers TLB misses. This syscall can be called manually
from an add-in to load some pages and seems to work without problem.

However, this version does not provide any automatic TLB management,
some key areas of the kernel are still under TLB and some user code
(such as timer callbacks) is not! This version is suitable only for
add-ins smaller than 220k!
2020-06-14 11:01:27 +02:00
Lephe 5ff1662e61
bfile: solve stability issues on fx9860g and fxcg50
This commit improves the stability of gint_switch() in two ways:

1. Wait for hardware availability every time driver contexts are saved
   or reloaded; this solves crashes due to DMA use when gint takes
   control after a BFile call, since BFile_Create() (and possibly
   BFile_Write()) leave the DMA running after returning.

2. Remap the add-in after a switch, as apparently calling BFile
   functions causes some pages to be evicted. This is more noticeable on
   fxcg50 when the size of add-ins nears 220k.

Additionally, dma_transfer_wait() has been updated to not sleep() unless
it is certain that the conditions for wakeup are fulfilled, as this
would sometimes freeze.
2020-05-31 15:52:00 +02:00
Lephe 4036a583df
bfile: add BFile syscalls on fx-CG 50 (still unstable)
For some reason these syscalls tend to crash in a basic delete, create,
open, write, close workflow (after the write is finished). I'll look
into using the new gint/fxlib switch to use them safely.
2020-05-16 17:11:55 +02:00
Lephe 15dd4990dd
core: add return-to-menu on Graph 90+E (looks bad though)
This is a first version of gint_osmenu() on Graph 90+E. It works on the
same basis as the mono version, with the caveat that the automatic VRAM
display done by the system is terrible because of the reduced resolution
and status bar. Disabling any of this requires taking back control
earlier, which would make the whole GetKeyWait() method obsolete.

Tried the special key processing syscall, but it crashes upon return in
the add-in even before the fxlib code finishes. Maybe try later.
2020-05-16 12:14:13 +02:00
Lephe 4485e7f865
core, tmu: add gint_switch(), return to menu, and improve timer code
* Add the gint_switch() function which executes user-provided code from
  the system (CASIOWIN) context.
* Added interrupt masks to the core context (should have been there long
  ago).
* Added the gint_osmenu() function that switches out of gint to invoke
  GetKeyWait() and inject KEY_CTRL_MENU to trigger the main menu. This
  uses many CASIOWIN syscalls, but we don't care because gint is unloaded.
  Trickery is used to catch the key following the return in the add-in
  and/or display a new application frame before GetKeyWait() even finishes
  after coming back. This is only available on fx9860g for now.
* Removed any public syscall definition to clear up interfaces.
* Patched the DMA interruption problem in a weird way on fxcg50, a
  driver function will be used to do that properly eventually.
* Changed the driver model to save driver contexts in preallocated
  spaces instead of on the stack for overall less risk.
* Enabled return-to-menu with the MENU key on fx9860g in getkey().
* Changed the keyboard driver to emit releases before presses, as a
  return-to-menu acts as a press+release of different keys in a single
  driver frame, which confuses getkey().
* Fixed a really stupid bug in memcpy() that made the function really
  not work.

Improvements in the timer driver:

* Expose ETMU modules as SH7705_TMU and SH7305_TMU in <gint/mpu/tmu.h>.
* Remove the timer_t structures, using SH*_ETMU and SH*_TMU instead.
  Only interrupt gate entries are left hardcoded.
* Discovered that not only every write to the TCNT or TCR of an ETMU
  takes about 1/32k of a second (hinting at registers being powered by
  the same clock as the timer), but every write occuring while a previous
  write is pending is *lost*. This led to terrible bugs when switching
  ETMU contexts too fast in gint_switch().
* Removed an internal timer_address() function.
* Overall simplified the handling of timers and the initialization step.
2020-05-10 14:03:41 +02:00
Lephe d655aa934f
core: slightly better integration of BFile calls 2020-02-19 23:09:06 +01:00
Alice 32aef78600 core: add BFile_FindFirst, Next and Close syscalls
The return code -1 noted in the BFile_FindFirst or BFile_FindNext is
from test,  which mean it could be possibles that they are negative
error code from functions failing and not meaning that no file have been
found, to be sure, the value IML_FILEERR_ENUMERATEEND from filebios.h in
the fxlib need to be checked (and maybe defined in gint with a more
meaningful name for user interactivity)
2020-01-13 23:14:30 +01:00
Alice 07e2de981a core: add BFile_Size syscall 2020-01-13 15:44:04 +01:00
lephe ff2db385a8 TODO update and miscellaneous style 2019-07-16 18:34:10 -04:00
lephe 7e09e37938 libc: implement malloc() etc. through syscalls
Currently only used by libprof itself.
2019-07-16 15:39:33 -04:00
lephe eece35566e core: add BFile syscalls 2019-07-04 12:15:13 -04:00
lephe f33cb3cf80 core: better bootlog API and implementation
* Now uses topti instead of fxlib for text (including MMU failure)
* Fit .pretext into 4k for everything before MMU succeeds
* A short version of sprintf() for dynamic messages
* Support a driver function, status(), to allow early driver debug
* Expose more useful platform information in <gint/mpu.h>
* Expose the first of a few CASIOWIN syscalls
2019-03-06 14:32:51 +01:00