RogueLife/src/game.c

#include "game.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "enemies.h"
#include "player.h"

#include "comp/fighter.h"
#include "comp/physical.h"
#include "comp/visible.h"
#include "comp/particle.h"
#include "aoe.h"

#include <gint/defs/util.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>

bool game_load(game_t *g, level_t const *level)
{
    game_unload(g);

    g->map = level->map;
    g->occupation = malloc(g->map->width * g->map->height *
        sizeof *g->occupation);
    g->map_anim = malloc(g->map->width * g->map->height *
        sizeof *g->map_anim);

    for(int i = 0; i < g->map->width * g->map->height; i++)
        g->map_anim[i] = rand() & 4095;

    camera_init(&g->camera, g->map);

    g->time_total = fix(0);

    g->entities = NULL;
    g->entity_count = 0;

    g->level = level;
    g->event = -1;
    g->event_time = fix(0);
    g->freeze_time = fix(0);
    g->wave_number = 0;
    g->wave_spawned = 0;
    g->wave_left = NULL;
    g->combo = 0;
    g->combo_health = fix(0);

    g->hud_xp_anim.frame = anims_hud_xp_Idle.start[0];
    g->hud_xp_anim.elapsed = 0;
    g->hud_backpack_anim.frame = anims_hud_backpack_Idle.start[0];
    g->hud_backpack_anim.elapsed = 0;

    g->menu_time = fix(0);
    g->menu_open = false;
    g->menu_cursor = 0;
    g->finish_time = fix(0);
    g->victory = false;
    g->final_screen_time = fix(-1);
    g->hud_wave_number_timer = fix(0);

    memset(&g->score, 0, sizeof g->score);

    game_next_event(g);
    return true;
}

void game_unload(game_t *g)
{
    g->map = NULL;
    free(g->occupation);
    g->occupation = NULL;
    free(g->map_anim);
    g->map_anim = NULL;

    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++)
        entity_destroy(g->entities[i]);
    free(g->entities);

    g->entities = NULL;
    g->entity_count = 0;

    free(g->wave_left);
    g->wave_left = NULL;
}

level_event_t const *game_current_event(game_t const *g)
{
    if(!g->level) return NULL;
    if(g->event < 0 || g->event >= g->level->event_count) return NULL;
    return &g->level->events[g->event];
}

level_wave_t const *game_current_wave(game_t const *g)
{
    level_event_t const *event = game_current_event(g);
    if(!event)
        return NULL;
    return (event->type == LEVEL_EVENT_WAVE) ? event->wave : NULL;
}

bool game_current_event_finished(game_t const *g)
{
    level_event_t const *event = game_current_event(g);
    /* The implicit event #level->event_count+1 never finishes */
    if(!event)
        return false;

    if(event->type == LEVEL_EVENT_DELAY) {
        return g->event_time >= event->duration;
    }
    if(event->type == LEVEL_EVENT_WAVE) {
        int wave_enemies = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < event->wave->entry_count; i++)
            wave_enemies += event->wave->entries[i].amount;
        return g->wave_spawned >= wave_enemies;
    }
    if(event->type == LEVEL_EVENT_ITEM) {
        return g->event_time >= event->duration;
    }

    return false;
}

void game_next_event(game_t *g)
{
    if(g->event >= 0 && g->level
            && g->level->events[g->event].type == LEVEL_EVENT_WAVE) {
        g->score.waves_survived++;
    }

    if(g->event >= g->level->event_count) return;

    g->event++;
    g->event_time = fix(0);

    g->wave_spawned = 0;
    free(g->wave_left);
    g->wave_left = NULL;

    level_event_t const *event = game_current_event(g);

    if(event && event->type == LEVEL_EVENT_WAVE) {
        g->wave_number++;
        g->hud_wave_number_timer = fix(1);

        /* Copy the amounts of monsters to spawn for the next wave */
        g->wave_left = malloc(event->wave->entry_count * sizeof *g->wave_left);
        if(!g->wave_left) return;

        for(int i = 0; i < event->wave->entry_count; i++)
            g->wave_left[i] = event->wave->entries[i].amount;
    }
    if(event && event->type == LEVEL_EVENT_ITEM) {
        int x=-1, y=-1;
        for(int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            int cx = rand() % g->map->width;
            int cy = rand() % g->map->height;
            map_cell_t const *cell = map_cell(g->map, cx, cy);
            __auto_type tiles = g->map->tileset->tiles;

            if(!tiles[cell->base].solid &&
                    (!cell->decor || !tiles[cell->decor].solid)) {
                x = cx;
                y = cy;
                break;
            }
        }

        /* If a position can't be found, place the item on the player */
        if(x < 0 || y < 0) {
            physical_t *p = getcomp(g->player, physical);
            x = ffloor(p->x);
            y = ffloor(p->y);
        }

        entity_t *item = item_make(event->item,
            (vec2){ fix(x)+fix(0.5), fix(y)+fix(0.5) });
        game_add_entity(g, item);
        game_message(g, fix(2.0), "A %s dropped!", item_name(event->item));
    }
}

void game_shake(game_t *g, int amplitude, fixed_t duration)
{
    if(g->screenshake_amplitude > amplitude)
        return;

    g->screenshake_duration = max(g->screenshake_duration, duration);
    g->screenshake_amplitude = amplitude;
}

void game_freeze(game_t *g, fixed_t duration)
{
    g->freeze_time = max(g->freeze_time, duration);
}

void game_message(game_t *g, fixed_t duration, char const *fmt, ...)
{
    static char message[128];
    va_list args;
    va_start(args, fmt);
    vsnprintf(message, sizeof message, fmt, args);
    va_end(args);

    g->message = message;
    g->message_time = duration;
}

void game_hud_anim_backpack_item(game_t *g)
{
    g->hud_backpack_anim.frame = anims_hud_backpack_Open.start[0];
    g->hud_backpack_anim.elapsed = 0;
}

void game_hud_anim_backpack_open(game_t *g)
{
    g->hud_backpack_anim.frame = anims_hud_backpack_InventoryOpen.start[0];
    g->hud_backpack_anim.elapsed = 0;
}

void game_hud_anim_backpack_close(game_t *g)
{
    g->hud_backpack_anim.frame = anims_hud_backpack_InventoryClose.start[0];
    g->hud_backpack_anim.elapsed = 0;
}

static int game_score_combo_chain(int chain)
{
    if(chain < 3)
        return 0;
    else if(chain < 30)
        return chain * 5;
    else
        return chain * 10;
}

static int game_score_simult_kills(int kills)
{
    return (kills < 3) ? 0 : kills * kills;
}

int game_compute_score(game_t const *g)
{
    score_t const *s = &g->score;
    return
        s->kill_number * 3 +
        s->longest_combo_chain * 8 +
        s->combo_chains +
        s->largest_simult_kill * 17 +
        s->simult_kills +
        s->one_shot_kills * 4 +
        s->waves_survived * 16;
}

bool game_victory_achieved(game_t const *g)
{
    fighter_t *player_f = getcomp(g->player, fighter);

    /* Must be alive. */
    if(player_f->HP <= 0)
        return false;
    /* All waves must have finished. */
    if(!g->level || g->event < g->level->event_count)
        return false;
    /* All enemies must be dead. */
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        fighter_t *f = getcomp(g->entities[i], fighter);
        if(f && f->enemy)
            return false;
    }
    /* Combo must be finished. */
    if(g->combo_health > 0)
        return false;

    return true;
}

bool game_defeated(game_t const *g)
{
    fighter_t *player_f = getcomp(g->player, fighter);
    visible_t *player_v = getcomp(g->player, visible);

    /* Must be dead. */
    if(player_f->HP > 0)
        return false;
    /* Must have finished the KO animation. */
    for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        if(anim_in(player_v->anim.frame, &anims_player_IdleKO, i))
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

//---
// Object management functions
//---

void game_compute_occupation(game_t *g)
{
    memset(g->occupation, 0, g->map->width * g->map->height *
        sizeof *g->occupation);

    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        if(getcomp(g->entities[i], fighter) == NULL)
            continue;

        ivec2 position = vec_f2i(physical_pos(g->entities[i]));
        g->occupation[position.y * g->map->width + position.x]++;
    }
}

void game_add_entity(game_t *g, entity_t *entity)
{
    size_t new_size = (g->entity_count + 1) * sizeof *g->entities;
    entity_t **new_entities = realloc(g->entities, new_size);
    if(!new_entities) return;

    g->entities = new_entities;
    g->entities[g->entity_count] = entity;
    g->entity_count++;
}

void game_spawn_entity(game_t *g, entity_t *e)
{
    game_add_entity(g, e);

    fighter_t *f = getcomp(e, fighter);
    if(!f || f->current_attack) return;

    /* Teleport hitbox */
    rect hitbox = {
        -fix(8)/16, fix(7)/16, -fix(20)/16, fix(4)/16,
    };

    entity_t *spawn = aoe_make(EFFECT_SPAWN, physical_pos(e), fix(0));

    getcomp(spawn, physical)->hitbox = hitbox;

    aoe_t *aoe = getcomp(spawn, aoe);
    aoe->lifetime = anim_duration(&anims_skill_teleport);
    aoe->repeat_delay = 0;
    aoe->origin = e;

    visible_set_anim(spawn, &anims_skill_teleport, 2);
    game_add_entity(g, spawn);

    f->current_attack = spawn;
    f->attack_follows_movement = true;
}

/* Remove an entity and rearrange the array. */
static void game_remove_entity(game_t *g, int i)
{
    if(i < 0 || i >= g->entity_count) return;
    entity_destroy(g->entities[i]);
    g->entities[i] = g->entities[--g->entity_count];
}

void game_remove_dead_entities(game_t *g)
{
    /* Mark dead fighters for deletion */
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];

        fighter_t *f = getcomp(e, fighter);
        visible_t *v = getcomp(e, visible);
        bool anim_finished = !v || (v->anim.frame == NULL);

        if(f && f->HP == 0 && f->enemy != NULL && anim_finished) {
            /* Give XP points to player based on combo */
            int mult_percent = 100 + 2 * min(g->combo, 100);
            int xp = f->enemy->id->xp * mult_percent / 100;
            bool lvup = player_add_xp(g->player, xp);

            if(lvup) {
                g->hud_xp_anim.frame = anims_hud_xp_Explode.start[0];
                g->hud_xp_anim.elapsed = 0;
            }
            else if(!anim_in(g->hud_xp_anim.frame, &anims_hud_xp_Explode, 0)) {
                g->hud_xp_anim.frame = anims_hud_xp_Shine.start[0];
                g->hud_xp_anim.elapsed = 0;
            }

            /* Update player combo */
            g->combo++;
            g->combo_health = fix(1);

            /* Update score-related metrics */
            g->score.kill_number++;
            g->score.one_shot_kills += (f->one_shot_killed == true);
            g->score.longest_combo_chain = max(g->score.longest_combo_chain,
                g->combo);
            g->score.current_simult_kills++;
            g->score.largest_simult_kill = max(g->score.largest_simult_kill,
                g->score.current_simult_kills);
            g->score.current_simult_kill_timer = fix(1);

            entity_mark_to_delete(e);
        }
    }

    /* Disown areas of effect linked to dead fighters, and remove the ones with
       expired lifetimes */
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        aoe_t *aoe = getcomp(e, aoe);
        if(!aoe)
            continue;

        if(aoe->origin && aoe->origin->deleted)
            aoe->origin = NULL;

        if(aoe->lifetime <= 0) {
            /* Notify origin of area removal */
            if(aoe->origin) {
                fighter_t *f = getcomp(aoe->origin, fighter);
                if(f && f->current_attack == e) {
                    f->current_attack = NULL;
                    f->attack_follows_movement = false;
                }
            }
            entity_mark_to_delete(e);
        }
    }

    /* Remove particles bound to dead fighters */
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        particle_t *p = getcomp(e, particle);
        if(p && p->bound_to_entity && p->bound_entity->deleted)
            entity_mark_to_delete(e);
    }

    int i = 0;
    while(i < g->entity_count) {
        if(g->entities[i]->deleted)
            game_remove_entity(g, i);
        else i++;
    }
}

//---
// Generic entity functions
//---

int game_count_entities(game_t const *g, entity_predicate_t *predicate)
{
    int total = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++)
        total += (predicate(g->entities[i]) != 0);
    return total;
}

/* Not re-entrant, but we can deal with that */
static entity_measure_t *gse_measure = NULL;
static entity_t **gse_entities = NULL;

static int gse_compare(const void *ptr1, const void *ptr2)
{
    int i1 = *(uint16_t *)ptr1;
    int i2 = *(uint16_t *)ptr2;
    return gse_measure(gse_entities[i1]) - gse_measure(gse_entities[i2]);
}

int game_sort_entities(game_t const *g, entity_measure_t *measure,
    uint16_t **result)
{
    int count = 0;
    *result = NULL;

    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++)
        count += (measure(g->entities[i]) >= 0);
    if(count == 0)
        return 0;

    /* Initialize array with matching entities in storage order */
    uint16_t *array = malloc(count * sizeof *array);
    *result = array;
    if(array == NULL)
        return -1;

    for(int i=0, j=0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        if(measure(g->entities[i]) >= 0)
            array[j++] = i;
    }

    /* Sort and return */
    gse_measure = measure;
    gse_entities = g->entities;
    qsort(array, count, sizeof *array, gse_compare);

    return count;
}

//---
// Per-frame update functions
//---

void game_spawn_enemy(game_t *g, int identity, int spawner)
{
    level_t const *level = g->level;

    /* Select a random spawner if none is specified */
    if(spawner < 0)
        spawner = rand() % level->spawner_count;

    entity_t *e = enemy_make(identity);
    g->wave_spawned++;
    if(!e) return;

    physical_t *p = getcomp(e, physical);
    p->x = fix(level->spawner_x[spawner]) + fix(0.5);
    p->y = fix(level->spawner_y[spawner]) + fix(0.5);

    game_spawn_entity(g, e);
}

void game_spawn_enemies(game_t *g)
{
    level_event_t const *event = game_current_event(g);
    level_wave_t const *wave = game_current_wave(g);
    if(!wave || !g->wave_left) return;

    int wave_enemies = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < wave->entry_count; i++)
        wave_enemies += wave->entries[i].amount;

    int ev_duration_ms = fround(event->duration);
    int current_time_ms = fround(g->event_time);

    /* Keep spawning enemies until we're up-to-date. The time-based test
       makes sure enemies are spawned somewhat regularly and the count-based
       test makes sure we stop at the limit even if the delays don't align
       exactly at the unit */
    while(g->wave_spawned * ev_duration_ms < wave_enemies * current_time_ms
        && g->wave_spawned < wave_enemies) {
        /* Select one random enemy from those remaining */
        int r = rand() % (wave_enemies - g->wave_spawned);
        int entry = -1;
        while(r >= 0 && entry < wave->entry_count)
            r -= g->wave_left[++entry];
        if(entry >= wave->entry_count)
            return; /* just in case */
        g->wave_left[entry]--;

        game_spawn_enemy(g, wave->entries[entry].identity, -1);
    }
}

void game_update_animations(game_t *g, fixed_t dt, fixed_t dt_rt)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];

        if(getcomp(e, visible))
            visible_update(e, dt);
    }

    for(int i = 0; i < g->map->width * g->map->height; i++)
        g->map_anim[i] += fround(dt * 1000);

    anim_state_update(&g->hud_xp_anim, dt_rt);
    anim_state_update(&g->hud_backpack_anim, dt_rt);

    g->hud_wave_number_timer = max(0, g->hud_wave_number_timer - dt_rt);

    if(g->final_screen_time >= 0)
        g->final_screen_time += dt_rt;
}

void game_update_effects(game_t *g, fixed_t dt)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        fighter_t *f = getcomp(e, fighter);
        if(!f)
            continue;

        f->stun_delay = max(f->stun_delay - dt, fix(0));
        f->invulnerability_delay = max(f->invulnerability_delay - dt, fix(0));
        f->speed_delay = max(f->speed_delay - dt, fix(0));
    }

    g->combo_health -= dt / 5;
    if(g->combo_health <= 0) {
        g->combo_health = 0;

        if(g->combo >= 30)
            game_message(g, fix(2.0), "Fabulous %d-combo!", g->combo);
        else if(g->combo >= 10)
            game_message(g, fix(2.0), "Excellent %d-combo!", g->combo);

        g->score.combo_chains += game_score_combo_chain(g->combo);
        g->combo = 0;
    }

    g->score.current_simult_kill_timer -= dt * 4;
    if(g->score.current_simult_kill_timer <= 0) {
        g->score.current_simult_kill_timer = 0;

        if(g->score.current_simult_kills >= 8)
            game_message(g, fix(2.0), "\"This is a massacre!\"");
        else if(g->score.current_simult_kills >= 5)
            game_message(g, fix(2.0), "\"Begone, idiots!\"");
        else if(g->score.current_simult_kills >= 3)
            game_message(g, fix(2.0), "\"Come and get me!\"");

        g->score.simult_kills +=
            game_score_simult_kills(g->score.current_simult_kills);
        g->score.current_simult_kills = 0;
    }
}

void game_update_aoes(game_t *g, fixed_t dt)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        aoe_t *aoe = getcomp(e, aoe);
        if(aoe == NULL)
            continue;

        /* Movement and collisions, when relevant */
        aoe_update(g, e, dt);

        rect hitbox = physical_abs_hitbox(e);

        // TODO ECS: Move collisions in a proper system
        // TODO ECS: Quadratic collision check is a no-no for high performance
        for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
            entity_t *target = g->entities[i];
            physical_t *p = getcomp(target, physical);

            if(p && rect_collide(hitbox, rect_translate(p->hitbox,
                    (vec2){ p->x, p->y })))
                aoe_apply(g, e, target);
        }
        aoe->lifetime -= dt;
    }
}

void game_update_particles(game_t *g, fixed_t dt)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        particle_t *p = getcomp(e, particle);
        if(p == NULL)
            continue;

        bool remove = particle_update(p, dt);
        if(remove) entity_mark_to_delete(e);
    }

    /* Spawn dash particles */
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        mechanical_t *m = getcomp(e, mechanical);

        if(m && mechanical_dashing(e)) {
            entity_t *p = particle_make_dash(e);
            game_add_entity(g, p);
        }
    }
}

void game_run_cooldowns(game_t *g, fixed_t dt)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < g->entity_count; i++) {
        entity_t *e = g->entities[i];
        fighter_t *f = getcomp(e, fighter);
        if(f == NULL)
            continue;

        for(int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            fixed_t *cd = &f->actions_cooldown[i];
            *cd = max(*cd - dt, fix(0.0));
        }
    }
}