RogueLife/src/entities.c

#include "entities.h"
#include "game.h"
#include "enemies.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <gint/defs/util.h>

//---
// Entities
//---

fpoint_t entity_pos(entity_t const *e)
{
    return (fpoint_t){ e->movement.x, e->movement.y };
}

frect_t entity_hitbox(entity_t const *e)
{
    return rect_translate(e->hitbox, entity_pos(e));
}

frect_t entity_sprite(entity_t const *e)
{
    return rect_translate(e->sprite, entity_pos(e));
}

static void update_pos(entity_movement_t *m, fixed_t dt)
{
    m->x += fmul(m->vx, dt);
    m->y += fmul(m->vy, dt);
}

void entity_dash(entity_t *e, int direction)
{
    entity_movement_params_t const *params = e->movement_params;
    entity_movement_t *move = &e->movement;
    if(move->dash != 0) return;

    move->dash = params->dash_duration;
    move->dash_facing = direction;
}

bool entity_dashing(entity_t const *e)
{
    entity_movement_t const *move = &e->movement;
    entity_movement_params_t const *params = e->movement_params;

    /* True only if the direction of the dash movement is preserved */
    if(move->facing != move->dash_facing)
        return false;

    /* True during initial propulsion */
    if(move->dash > 0)
        return true;

    /* Also true as long as 1.5x over-speed is maintained */
    fixed_t cur_v2 = fmul(move->vx, move->vx) + fmul(move->vy, move->vy);
    fixed_t max_v2 = fmul(params->max_speed, params->max_speed);

    if(move->dash < 0 && 2 * cur_v2 > 3 * max_v2)
        return true;

    return false;
}

entity_movement_t entity_move(entity_t *e, fpoint_t direction, fixed_t dt)
{
    entity_movement_params_t const *params = e->movement_params;
    entity_movement_t next = e->movement;

    direction = fnormalize(direction);

    /* Determine facing */
    int facing = -1;
    bool horz = abs(direction.x) >= abs(direction.y);
    if(direction.x == 0 && direction.y == 0) facing = -1;
    else if( horz && direction.x >= 0) facing = RIGHT;
    else if( horz && direction.x <= 0) facing = LEFT;
    else if(!horz && direction.y <= 0) facing = UP;
    else if(!horz && direction.y >= 0) facing = DOWN;

    /* Targeted speed */
    fpoint_t target = { 0, 0 };

    /* The dash speed is set to one direction and cannot changed */
    if(next.dash > 0) {
        fpoint_t dir = fdir(next.dash_facing);
        target.x += fmul(params->dash_speed, dir.x);
        target.y += fmul(params->dash_speed, dir.y);
    }

    /* Walking speed can be directed anywhere, anytime */
    if(facing >= 0) {
        next.facing = facing;
        target.x += fmul(params->max_speed, direction.x);
        target.y += fmul(params->max_speed, direction.y);
    }

    /* Get there exponentially fast */
    next.vx += fmul(target.x - next.vx, fmul(params->propulsion, dt));
    next.vy += fmul(target.y - next.vy, fmul(params->propulsion, dt));

    /* Round very small speeds (smaller than 1/256 tiles/s) to 0 */
    if(next.vx >= -256 && next.vx <= 255) next.vx = 0;
    if(next.vy >= -256 && next.vy <= 255) next.vy = 0;

    /* Decrement dash duration or dash cooldown */
    if(next.dash > 0) {
        next.dash -= dt;
        if(next.dash <= 0) next.dash = -params->dash_cooldown;
    }
    else if(next.dash < 0) {
        next.dash += dt;
        if(next.dash >= 0) next.dash = 0;
    }

    update_pos(&next, dt);
    return next;
}

entity_movement_t entity_move4(entity_t *e, int direction, fixed_t dt)
{
    return entity_move(e, fdir(direction), dt);
}

bool entity_moving(entity_t const *e)
{
    return (e->movement.vx != 0) || (e->movement.vy != 0);
}

void entity_set_normal_anim(entity_t *e, anim_frame_t *frame, int priority)
{
    if(priority < e->anim_priority) return;

    e->anim.frame = frame;
    e->anim.elapsed = 0;
    e->anim_priority = priority;
}

void entity_set_directional_anim(entity_t *e, anim_frame_t *frame_dirs[],
    int priority)
{
    if(e->movement.facing >= 4) return;
    entity_set_normal_anim(e, frame_dirs[e->movement.facing], priority);
}

int entity_damage(entity_t *e, int base_damage)
{
    if(e->HP == 0) return 0;

    base_damage -= e->DEF;
    if(base_damage <= 0) return 0;

    int variation = (base_damage >= 4) ? (rand() % (base_damage / 4)) : 0;
    int damage = (base_damage * 7) / 8 + variation;

    if(e->HP < damage) e->HP = 0;
    else e->HP -= damage;

    if(e->identity > 0) {
        int index = (e->movement.facing == RIGHT);
        if(e->HP == 0)
            entity_set_anim(e, enemies[e->identity]->anim_death[index], 4);
        else
            entity_set_anim(e, enemies[e->identity]->anim_damage[index], 3);
    }
    else {
        entity_set_anim(e, anims_player_Hit[e->movement.facing], 3);
    }

    return damage;
}

//---
// Effect areas
//---

effect_area_t *effect_area_new(uint16_t type)
{
    effect_area_t *ea = malloc(sizeof *ea);
    if(!ea) return NULL;

    ea->type = type;
    ea->hits = NULL;
    ea->hit_count = 0;

    return ea;
}

effect_area_t *effect_area_new_attack(uint16_t type, entity_t *e, int facing)
{
    effect_area_t *area = effect_area_new(type);
    if(!area) return NULL;

    frect_t hitbox = { 0 };
    fixed_t distance = fix(0.75);
    fpoint_t dir = fdir(facing);
    anim_frame_t *anim = NULL;

    if(type == EFFECT_ATTACK_HIT) {
        anim = anim_hit;
        hitbox = (frect_t){ -fix(4)/16, fix(3)/16, -fix(4)/16, fix(3)/16 };
    }
    else if(type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SLASH) {
        anim = anim_swing[facing];
        hitbox = (frect_t){ -fix(10)/16, fix(10)/16, -fix(4)/16, fix(4)/16 };
    }
    else if(type == EFFECT_ATTACK_IMPALE) {
        anim = anim_impale[facing];
        hitbox = (frect_t){ -fix(4)/16, fix(4)/16, -fix(5)/16, fix(5)/16 };
    }
    else if(type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SHOCK) {
        anim = anims_skill_shock;
        hitbox = (frect_t){ -fix(18)/16, fix(18)/16, -fix(19)/16, fix(19)/16 };
        distance = fix(0);
    }

    area->sprite = rect_rotate(hitbox, UP, facing);
    area->anchor = rect_center(entity_sprite(e));
    area->anchor.x += fmul(distance, dir.x);
    area->anchor.y += fmul(distance, dir.y);
    area->lifetime = anim_duration(anim);
    area->repeat_delay = 0;
    area->origin = e;

    if(type == EFFECT_ATTACK_HIT
    || type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SLASH
    || type == EFFECT_ATTACK_IMPALE) {
        area->data.slash.strength = e->ATK;
        area->data.slash.dir = facing;
    }
    else if(type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SHOCK) {
        area->data.shock.strength = e->ATK;
        area->data.shock.origin = entity_pos(e);
        area->repeat_delay = fix(0.15);
    }

    effect_area_set_anim(area, anim);
    return area;
}

void effect_area_set_anim(effect_area_t *ea, anim_frame_t *frame)
{
    ea->anim.frame = frame;
    ea->anim.elapsed = 0;
}

/* Existing record of the area hitting this entity */
static effect_area_record_t *effect_record(effect_area_t *ea, entity_t *e)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < ea->hit_count; i++) {
        effect_area_record_t *rec = &ea->hits[i];
        if(rec->entity == e) return rec;
    }
    return NULL;
}

static bool attack_apply(game_t *game, effect_area_t *ea, entity_t *e)
{
    /* No friendly fire */
    bool origin_is_monster = (ea->origin->identity != 0);
    bool target_is_monster = (e->identity != 0);
    if(origin_is_monster == target_is_monster || e->HP == 0) return false;

    /* Dash invincibility */
    if(entity_dashing(e)) return false;

    /* Knockback */
    fixed_t r = (rand() & (fix(0.25)-1)) + fix(0.875);
    /* Half knockback against players */
    if(e->identity == 0) r /= 2;

    fpoint_t dir = { 0, 0 };
    int damage = 0;

    if(ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_HIT
    || ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SLASH
    || ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_IMPALE) {
        dir = fdir(ea->data.slash.dir);
        damage = ea->data.slash.strength;
    }
    else if(ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SHOCK) {
        dir.x = e->movement.x - ea->data.shock.origin.x;
        dir.y = e->movement.y - ea->data.shock.origin.y;
        dir = fnormalize(dir);
        damage = ea->data.shock.strength * 3 / 2;
    }

    /* Inflict damage */
    damage = entity_damage(e, damage);

    /* Apply knockback */
    e->movement.vx += fmul(dir.x, fmul(r, KNOCKBACK_SPEED));
    e->movement.vy += fmul(dir.y, fmul(r, KNOCKBACK_SPEED));

    /* Spawn damage particle */
    particle_damage_t *p = malloc(sizeof *p);
    p->particle.type = PARTICLE_DAMAGE;
    p->particle.age  = 0;
    p->particle.pos = (fpoint_t){ e->movement.x, e->movement.y - fix(0.5) };
    p->damage = damage;
    p->color = (e->identity == 0) ? C_RED : C_WHITE;
    game_add_particle(game, &p->particle);

    return true;
}

void effect_area_apply(game_t *game, effect_area_t *ea, entity_t *e)
{
    bool was_hit = false;
    effect_area_record_t *rec = effect_record(ea, e);

    /* Don't hit entities that have been recently hit */
    if(rec && ea->repeat_delay == 0) return;
    if(rec && ea->lifetime > rec->lifetime - ea->repeat_delay) return;

    if(ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_HIT
    || ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SLASH
    || ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_IMPALE
    || ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SHOCK)
        was_hit = attack_apply(game, ea, e);

    if(!was_hit) return;

    /* Update record */
    if(!rec) {
        size_t new_size = (ea->hit_count + 1) * sizeof *ea->hits;
        effect_area_record_t *new_hits = realloc(ea->hits, new_size);
        if(!new_hits) return;

        ea->hits = new_hits;
        rec = &new_hits[ea->hit_count];
        rec->entity = e;
        ea->hit_count++;
    }

    rec->lifetime = ea->lifetime;
}

bool effect_area_is_background(effect_area_t const *ea)
{
    return ea->type == EFFECT_ATTACK_SHOCK;
}